Jesus Mortal |
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Socrates “Socrates was a famous Greek teacher who went around giving people advice. They killed him.” —apocryphal high school student
Socrates was an Athenian soldier, assemblyman, and philosopher, c. 400 BC. He called on his fellow citizens to examine their lives and to live virtuously. His “socratic method” of questioning revealed others’ ignorance. He exalted intellectual humility and ethical virtue. Partly because of his connection to two unpopular figures, Socrates was tried for impiety and sentenced to drink hemlock. Socrates is the secular Jesus. Like Jesus, he led a group of disciples and challenged established protocols. Like him, Socrates was executed by his own people for threatening the social order. Socrates even has his own Paul in the person of Plato, the author who tells the rest of the world what Socrates meant. When Nietzsche set out to destroy the foundations of western culture, the two founding figures that he assaulted were Jesus and Socrates. But where Jesus is God-centered, Socrates talks more about justice and excellence than about worship or childlikeness. Nietzsche wasn’t the first to put Jesus and Socrates in the same category. A first-century pagan pagan philosopher, Mara bar Sarapion, identified Socrates, Pythagoras, and the “wise king of the Jews” (Jesus) as divinely favored men who had been wrongly killed.
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contents table of contents you're already looking at it introduction for the inquisitive reader biographical overview who he was and wasn't
afterlife not Jesus' concern animal sacrifice bloodless religion apocalypse did Jesus preach hellfire? baptism sin wash for Jesus and others beatitudes Jesus' words and others' words beloved disciple witness for the un-gospel bible scripture old and new bishop the unjesus body focus on the physical Buddha Jesus' close kin charity key Christian virtue and legacy of Jesus The Da Vinci Code secret (and false) messages divorce women's status dreams convenient literary device Elijah Jewish prophet with his own second coming equality ancient source of modern egalitarianism exorcist Jesus and demons failure reinterpreting Jesus as a failure faith from trust to blind belief father Jesus on titles of honor Francis of Assisi the most Christlike Christian Gandhi the 20th century's most Christly holy man Galilee Jesus' inauspicious homeland gentiles Jesus' inadvertent audience god how Jesus became god golden rule key to Jesus' success gospels competing accounts heaven from sky to spiritual home hell revenge fantasy humanism Jesus' legacy inerrant Christian treatment of scripture Thomas Jefferson ethics of Jesus Jewish guilt Christian libel John's gospel the un-gospel John the baptist, see John the washer John the washer Jesus' apocalyptic mentor Judaism libeled religion of Jesus kingdom of god what Jesus promised Lao Tzu poet of the cosmic way logos jesus as the word of god C. S. Lewis famous, flawed trilemma little drummer boy Luke beats Matthew logos Jesus as the divine word LORD Yahweh transitioning to the one god of all Luke's gospel the all-around best gospel Mark's gospel the gospel that lost its point Mary of Magdala women, visions, and sex massacre of the innocents bloodshed starts early Matthew's gospel best gospel for church reading Mormon, see Joseph Smith Moses Jewish lawgiver Muhammad a prophet who got it right mystery Orpheus and transubstantiation oppression origin of Jesus' compassion The Passion of the Christ Luke as buzzkill Paul revealer of the revealer private and public public Jesus and secret Christ relativism the secret power of the golden rule sacrifice Jesus' death and Christian sacrament Albert Schweitzer Jesus as a failure sheol dark pit of death show Jesus' deeds as put-ons slavery abolished by Jesus' efforts Joseph Smith flesh-and-blood Jesus Socrates secular Jesus son of god on close terms with the man upstairs soul, see body synoptics three gospels that agree temple center of Jewish religion trinity unifying and divisive doctrinre vision, see dreams Yahweh, see LORD Zoroaster Persian dualistic holy man
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