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Jesus Mortal

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Luke

The gospel of Luke is the last of the three synoptic gospels, written around 85 to 90. This evangelist was the best writer and best storyteller of the bunch. He took Mark, the lost sayings gospel Q, and some unique material and edited together into the most artistic gospel of the four. Luke is the most tender-hearted of the evangelists, and unique to his gospel are some authentic parables, such as the good Samaritan, that are perennial favorites. The gospel of Luke is the last of the three synoptic gospels, written around 85 to 90. This evangelist was the best writer and best storyteller of the bunch. He took Mark, the lost sayings gospel Q, and some unique material and edited together into the most artistic gospel of the four. Luke is the most tender-hearted of the evangelists, and unique to his gospel are some authentic parables, such as the good Samaritan, that are perennial favorites. Luke is especially emphatic that Jesus’ message is for all the world. Luke’s Jesus is especially associated with the poor, with women, with prayer, and with repentance. The material from Q appears here in a less edited form than in Matthew. This is the gospel in which, for example, we learn that Jesus’ disciples are to hate their fathers.The material from Q appears here in a less edited form than in Matthew. This is the gospel in which, for example, we learn that Jesus’ disciples are to hate their fathers.

Luke is probably the best all-around gospel as far as content and reliability go. In the contest over reliable content, John’s odd gospel isn’t even in the running, so that leaves Mark, Matthew and Luke. Mark has plenty of details that Luke scrubs out, such as Jesus’ words of despair on the cross, so Luke is not perfect. But Mark doesn’t have any of the teaching material from Q, so it’s not really in the running, either. That leaves Matthew and Luke facing off. Matthew and Luke are both based on Mark and on the sayings gospel Q, so they each have basically the same content. Matthew, however, has done a lot more editing on Q. Look at the beatitudes and the lords’ prayer, for example. In addition to what they have in common, Luke and Matthew each have a mythical nativity story. Luke’s homey story of the manger and the shepherds at least represents Jesus’ humility and humanity, while Matthew’s story is all about mighty men and bloodshed. As for unique content, Luke’s emphasis on prayer, on the poor, and on women fits historical Jesus better than Matthew’s emphasis on Jesus fulfilling prophecies and assuming the role of a new and better Moses. Only Matthew references the church, and the evangelist’s story of Jesus establishing apostolic authority has helped make the gospel popular, but it also takes the reader another step away from what Jesus really said and did. Luke pulls ahead of Matthew on several points. If you can only read one gospel, read Luke. As a free bonus, Luke is also the best storyteller of the four.

See also gospel, Mark, Matthew, John, little drummer boy, Passion of the Christ.

 

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table of contents you're already looking at it

introduction for the inquisitive reader

biographical overview who he was and wasn't

 

afterlife not Jesus' concern

animal sacrifice bloodless religion

apocalypse did Jesus preach hellfire?

baptism sin wash for Jesus and others

beatitudes Jesus' words and others' words

beloved disciple witness for the un-gospel

bible scripture old and new

bishop the unjesus

body focus on the physical

Buddha Jesus' close kin

charity key Christian virtue and legacy of Jesus

The Da Vinci Code secret (and false) messages

divorce women's status

dreams convenient literary device

Elijah Jewish prophet with his own second coming

equality ancient source of modern egalitarianism

exorcist Jesus and demons

failure reinterpreting Jesus as a failure

faith from trust to blind belief

father Jesus on titles of honor

Francis of Assisi the most Christlike Christian

Gandhi the 20th century's most Christly holy man

Galilee Jesus' inauspicious homeland

gentiles Jesus' inadvertent audience

god how Jesus became god

golden rule key to Jesus' success

gospels competing accounts

heaven from sky to spiritual home

hell revenge fantasy

humanism Jesus' legacy

inerrant Christian treatment of scripture

Thomas Jefferson ethics of Jesus

Jewish guilt Christian libel

John's gospel the un-gospel

John the baptist, see John the washer

John the washer Jesus' apocalyptic mentor

Judaism libeled religion of Jesus

kingdom of god what Jesus promised

Lao Tzu poet of the cosmic way

logos jesus as the word of god

C. S. Lewis famous, flawed trilemma

little drummer boy Luke beats Matthew

logos Jesus as the divine word

LORD Yahweh transitioning to the one god of all

Luke's gospel the all-around best gospel

Mark's gospel the gospel that lost its point

Mary of Magdala women, visions, and sex

massacre of the innocents bloodshed starts early

Matthew's gospel best gospel for church reading

Mormon, see Joseph Smith

Moses Jewish lawgiver

Muhammad a prophet who got it right

mystery Orpheus and transubstantiation

oppression origin of Jesus' compassion

The Passion of the Christ Luke as buzzkill

Paul revealer of the revealer

private and public public Jesus and secret Christ

relativism the secret power of the golden rule

sacrifice Jesus' death and Christian sacrament

Albert Schweitzer Jesus as a failure

sheol dark pit of death

show Jesus' deeds as put-ons

slavery abolished by Jesus' efforts

Joseph Smith flesh-and-blood Jesus

Socrates secular Jesus

son of god on close terms with the man upstairs

soul, see body

synoptics three gospels that agree

temple center of Jewish religion

trinity unifying and divisive doctrinre

vision, see dreams

Yahweh, see LORD

Zoroaster Persian dualistic holy man